(接上集新聞講解)
新聞出處:http://eng.soundofhope.org/makeArticle.asp?catID=544&id=21045
Mr Guo Guoting, a China human rights lawyer who was persecuted in China for defending dissidents and Falun Gong practitioners recently visited Canada.
在中國為異議人士和法輪功學員辯護而被中共迫害的著名人權律師郭國汀, 近日來訪加拿大。
這一句的主要子句就是:Mr.Guo Guoting recently visited Canada.
a China human rights lawyer是同位語。
who was persecuted in China是形容詞子句,作為lawyer的後位修飾。寫成完整而獨立的句子就是:A China human rights lawyer was persecuted in China.
for defending dissidents and Falun Gong practitioners 是一組介係詞片語,表示原因。
At a Vancouver rally he described the recent defections in Australia as an “important milestone in history. Their brave actions will awaken the Chinese people’s conscience and motivate all Chinese to renounce the Communist party and end the tyranny.”
【講解】1. Vancouver:溫哥華 2. describe:描述、描寫 3. milestone: 里程碑4.awaken: 使覺醒 5. conscience:良心 6.motivate: 激發 7. renounce: 放棄 8. tyranny: 專制
全句意思: 他在溫哥華聲援陳用林的集會上表示,“這是在歷史上很重要的一個里程碑,他們勇敢的行為將會喚醒中國人民的良知,並且激勵所有中國人放棄共產黨,結束專制 ”.
第一句是介係詞片語+主要子句(S+V+O+OC)的句型結構。as an important milestone in history是受詞補語。
renounce就是give up, abandon的高檔用字,我們之前也看過多遍了。
Guo also said that the Nine Commentaries on the Communist Party published by the Epoch Times has made great contributions to China’s democracy and freedom.
【講解】1. commentary:系統性的評論 2. publish:出版 3. contributions:貢獻 4. criminal:犯罪的
全句意思:郭律師也說:大紀元時報發表的系列社論《九評共產黨》對中國的民主自由有著極大的貢獻。
《句型分析》that所引導的名詞子句作為said的受詞。名詞子句中是S+SC+V+O+OC的「啞呤結構」,主結構就是S+V+O,然後用了一組分語片語作為主詞的後位修飾,用了一組介係詞片語作為受詞的後位修飾。
• Guo also said
– that the Nine Commentaries on the Communist Party (that名詞子句)
• published by the Epoch Times 分詞片語
– has made great contributions
• to China’s democracy and freedom. (介係詞片語,表對象)
“China is facing many problems and all Chinese people want to end the criminal system sooner. Exposing the CCP’s true nature and renouncing the Communist party are the most peaceful ways to end its rule.”
「中國正面臨著許多問題,所有中國人都想要快點結束這個罪惡的體系。揭露中國共產黨的真實本性與退出共產黨,是最和平的方式來結束其統治。」
第二句中Exposing the CCP’s true nature, 與renouncing the communist party都是動名詞當主詞的形式。
(本則新聞講解完畢)@、
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